Japanese–English parallel text
『アルフレッド王とパン』
King Alfred and the Cakes
James Baldwin (1841–1925)
A free bilingual Japanese–English edition: the Japanese text with the English beside it, paragraph by paragraph. Read it online, or download it as a dual-language ebook.
Opening the reader…
ずっと昔、イングランドにアルフレッドという賢くて立派な王が住んでいた。彼ほど国のために尽くした者はおらず、今では世界中の人々が彼をアルフレッド大王と呼んでいる。
Many years ago there lived in England a wise and good king whose name was Alfred. No other man ever did so much for his country as he; and people now, all over the world, speak of him as Alfred the Great.
そのころ、王の暮らしは決して楽ではなかった。ほとんどいつも戦争があり、彼ほどうまく軍を率いて戦える者はいなかった。そのため、国を治めることと戦うことで、彼は本当に忙しい日々を送っていた。
In those days a king did not have a very easy life. There was war almost all the time, and no one else could lead his army into battle so well as he. And so, between ruling and fighting, he had a busy time of it indeed.
デーン人と呼ばれる獰猛で乱暴な人々が海を越えてやって来て、イングランド人と戦っていた。彼らは非常に数が多く、強くて勇敢だったため、長い間どの戦いでも勝ち続けた。
A fierce, rude people, called the Danes, had come from over the sea, and were fighting the English. There were so many of them, and they were so bold and strong, that for a long time they gained every battle.
このままでは、彼らはすぐに国全体の支配者になってしまうところだった。
If they kept on, they would soon be the masters of the whole country.
ついに、大きな戦いのあとで、イングランド軍は打ち破られてちりぢりになった。誰もが自分を守るために必死に逃げた。アルフレッド王は一人きりで、大急ぎで森や沼地を抜けて逃げた。
At last, after a great battle, the English army was broken up and scattered. Every man had to save himself in the best way he could. King Alfred fled alone, in great haste, through the woods and swamps.
その日の暮れ方、王は木こりの小屋にたどり着いた。彼はとても疲れ果てて腹を空かせており、木こりの妻に、何か食べるものと小屋で眠る場所を恵んでほしいと頼んだ。
Late in the day the king came to the hut of a woodcutter. He was very tired and hungry, and he begged the woodcutter’s wife to give him something to eat and a place to sleep in her hut.
その女は炉でパンを焼いているところだった。彼女は、とても腹を空かせているような、みすぼらしい身なりの男を気の毒そうに見た。彼が王だとは思いもしなかった。
The woman was baking some cakes upon the hearth, and she looked with pity upon the poor, ragged fellow who seemed so hungry. She had no thought that he was the king.
「いいですよ」と彼女は言った。「このパンの番をしてくれるなら、夕飯をあげましょう。私は外へ行って牛の乳を搾りたいのです。留守の間に焦げないように見張っていてくださいね」
“Yes,” she said, “I will give you some supper if you will watch these cakes. I want to go out and milk the cow; and you must see that they do not burn while I am gone.”
アルフレッド王は喜んでパンを見張るつもりだったが、頭の中にはもっと重大な考えがあった。どうやって再び軍を集めればよいだろうか。そして、あの獰猛なデーン人をどうやってこの国から追い払えばよいだろうか。
King Alfred was very willing to watch the cakes, but he had far greater things to think about. How was he going to get his army together again? And how was he going to drive the fierce Danes out of the land?
彼は空腹を忘れた。パンのことも忘れた。自分が木こりの小屋にいることさえ忘れてしまった。彼の心は、明日の計画を立てることでいっぱいだったのだ。
He forgot his hunger; he forgot the cakes; he forgot that he was in the woodcutter’s hut. His mind was busy making plans for to-morrow.
しばらくして女が戻ってきた。パンは炉の上で煙を上げていた。真っ黒に焦げてしまっていた。ああ、彼女はどれほど怒ったことだろう。
In a little while the woman came back. The cakes were smoking on the hearth. They were burned to a crisp. Ah, how angry she was!
「この怠け者め!」と彼女は叫んだ。「なんてことをしてくれたの! 飯を食う気はあるくせに、働きはしないのかい!」
“You lazy fellow!” she cried. “See what you have done! You want something to eat, but you do not want to work!”
彼女は棒で王を叩きさえしたと聞いているが、彼女がそこまで意地悪だったとは信じがたい。
I have been told that she even struck the king with a stick; but I can hardly believe that she was so ill-natured.
王は、自分がこんなふうに叱られているのを思って、心の中で笑ったに違いない。そしてあまりにも腹が減っていたため、女の怒りの言葉など、パンを失ったことに比べれば大したことではなかった。
The king must have laughed to himself at the thought of being scolded in this way; and he was so hungry that he did not mind the woman’s angry words half so much as the loss of the cakes.
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