Italian–English parallel text
Socrate di Atene
Socrates of Athens
DuoText
A free bilingual Italian–English edition: the Italian text with the English beside it, paragraph by paragraph. Read it online, or download it as a dual-language ebook.
Opening the reader…
La domanda al mercato
The Question in the Market
Atene, circa quattrocento anni prima di Cristo. Una città di pietra bianca, di navi, di chiacchiere. La gente si incontrava al mercato la mattina e parlava di tutto: la guerra, i soldi, gli dèi, i vicini.
Athens, about four hundred years before Christ. A city of white stone, of ships, of talk. People met in the market in the morning, and they talked about everything: war, money, the gods, the neighbours.
Un uomo era sempre lì. Era basso e robusto, con il naso schiacciato, gli occhi grandi e una barba folta. Portava lo stesso mantello leggero d’estate e d’inverno, e spesso andava a piedi nudi. Si chiamava Socrate.
One man was always there. He was short and stocky, with a flat nose, wide eyes and a thick beard. He wore the same thin cloak in summer and in winter, and he often went barefoot. His name was Socrates.
Non vendeva niente e non aveva cariche pubbliche. Quello che faceva era fare domande. Ha fermato un generale e ha chiesto: che cos’è il coraggio? Ha fermato un giudice e ha chiesto: che cos’è la giustizia? Ha fermato un giovane e ha chiesto: che cos’è una bella vita?
He did not sell anything, and he did not hold office. What he did was ask questions. He stopped a general and asked: what is courage? He stopped a judge and asked: what is justice? He stopped a young man and asked: what is a good life?
Il generale ha risposto subito. Poi Socrate ha fatto un’altra domanda, e un’altra ancora, finché le belle parole del generale sono crollate. Il generale se n’è andato arrabbiato. I giovani sono rimasti. A loro piaceva moltissimo.
The general answered at once. Then Socrates asked another question, and another, until the general’s fine words fell apart. The general walked away angry. The young men stayed. They loved it.
«Tutto quello che so», ha detto Socrate, «è che non so niente». Lo diceva con un sorriso, e questo faceva infuriare la gente.
“All I know,” said Socrates, “is that I know nothing.” He said it with a smile, and it made people furious.
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