Spanish–English parallel text
Los trescientos valientes
The Brave Three Hundred
James Baldwin (1841–1925)
A free bilingual Spanish–English edition: the Spanish text with the English beside it, paragraph by paragraph. Read it online, or download it as a dual-language ebook.
Opening the reader…
Toda Grecia estaba en peligro. Un ejército poderoso, liderado por el gran rey de Persia, había llegado desde el este. Avanzaba por la orilla del mar, y en pocos días estaría en Grecia.
All of Greece was in danger. A mighty army, led by the great King of Persia, had come from the east. It was marching along the seashore, and in a few days it would be in Greece.
El gran rey había enviado mensajeros a cada ciudad y estado, diciéndoles que le entregaran agua y tierra como señal de que la tierra y el mar eran suyos. Pero ellos dijeron:
The great king had sent messengers into every city and state, telling them to give him water and earth as a sign that the land and the sea were his. But they said,
«No. Seremos libres».
“No. We will be free.”
Y así hubo una gran agitación por todo el país. Los hombres cogieron sus armas y salieron a toda prisa a rechazar al enemigo, y las mujeres se quedaron en casa, llorando, esperando y temblando de miedo.
And so there was a great stir throughout the land. The men took up their weapons and hurried out to drive back the enemy, and the women stayed at home, weeping and waiting and trembling with fear.
Solo había una manera de que el ejército persa entrara en Grecia por ese lado, y era a través de un estrecho desfiladero entre las montañas y el mar. Este desfiladero estaba defendido por Leónidas, el rey de los espartanos, con trescientos soldados espartanos.
There was only one way the Persian army could enter Greece on that side, and that was through a narrow pass between the mountains and the sea. This pass was guarded by Leonidas, the King of the Spartans, with three hundred Spartan soldiers.
Pronto los soldados persas se hicieron visibles. Había tantos que nadie podía contarlos. ¿Cómo podía un puñado de hombres tener esperanzas de resistir ante un ejército tan enorme?
Soon the Persian soldiers came into view. There were so many of them that no one could count them. How could a handful of men hope to stand against such a huge army?
Y aun así, Leónidas y sus espartanos no retrocedieron. Habían decidido morir en su puesto. Alguien les llevó la noticia de que había tantos persas que sus flechas tapaban el sol.
And yet Leonidas and his Spartans held their ground. They had made up their minds to die at their post. Someone brought them word that there were so many Persians that their arrows blocked out the sun.
«Mucho mejor —dijeron los espartanos—. Lucharemos a la sombra».
“So much the better,” said the Spartans. “We’ll fight in the shade.”
Valientes se mantuvieron en el estrecho desfiladero. Valientes se enfrentaron a sus enemigos. Para los espartanos no existía el miedo. Los persas avanzaron, solo para encontrar la muerte en las puntas de sus lanzas.
Bravely they stood in the narrow pass. Bravely they faced their enemies. To the Spartans there was no such thing as fear. The Persians came forward, only to meet death at the points of their spears.
Pero uno a uno los espartanos cayeron. Al final se les rompieron las lanzas, pero siguieron juntos, hombro con hombro, luchando hasta el final. Algunos luchaban con espadas, otros con dagas, y otros solo con los puños y los dientes.
But one by one the Spartans fell. At last their spears were broken, but they still stood side by side, fighting to the end. Some fought with swords, some with daggers, and some with only their fists and teeth.
Durante todo el día contuvieron al ejército persa. Pero cuando el sol se puso, no quedaba ni un espartano vivo. Donde habían estado solo había un montón de muertos, lleno de lanzas y flechas clavadas.
All day long the Persian army was held back. But when the sun went down, there wasn’t one Spartan left alive. Where they had stood there was only a heap of the dead, bristling with spears and arrows.
Veinte mil soldados persas habían caído ante aquel puñado de hombres. Y Grecia se salvó.
Twenty thousand Persian soldiers had fallen before that handful of men. And Greece was saved.
Han pasado miles de años desde entonces, pero a la gente todavía le gusta contar la historia de Leónidas y los trescientos valientes que murieron por su patria.
Thousands of years have passed since then, but people still like to tell the story of Leonidas and the brave three hundred who died for their country.
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